What is Morphine in Australia?
Morphine, a powerful opioid analgesic, is widely used in Australia to manage moderate to severe pain. Derived from opium, a small percentage of morphine directly contributes to the production of
pharmaceutical products, while the majority undergoes processing to produce codeine and other derivatives.
How to use Morphine in Australia:
When using morphine orally, it’s crucial to carefully adhere to the instructions provided in the Medication Guide by your pharmacist in Australia. Your doctor will provide specific directions for taking the medication, which may include consuming it with or without food. If you experience nausea, your healthcare provider may recommend taking the
drug with food or suggest alternative methods to alleviate discomfort. When using the liquid form of this medication, it is important to measure the dose accurately using a specialized measuring device or spoon, as household spoons may not provide the correct dose.
It’s important to note that the dosage of morphine is determined based on your medical condition and response to treatment. It is crucial not to exceed the prescribed dose, take the medication more frequently than directed, or use it for a longer period than recommended. Properly discontinuing the medication as directed by your healthcare provider is essential to ensure safe usage.
Side Effects:
It is possible to experience side effects such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, lightheadedness, dizziness, drowsiness, or sweating when using this medication. Over time, some of these side effects may diminish. If any of these effects persist or worsen, it’s important to promptly inform your doctor or pharmacist.
To prevent constipation, it is advisable to consume dietary fiber, maintain adequate hydration, and engage in physical activity. You may also need to use a laxative. Consult your pharmacist to determine the most suitable type of laxative for you.
To minimize the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, make sure to rise slowly when transitioning from a seated or lying position to standing.
It’s essential to remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because they have determined that the benefits outweigh the potential risks of side effects. Many individuals using this medication do not experience serious side effects.
If you encounter any serious side effects, such as interrupted breathing during sleep (sleep apnea), changes in mental state or mood (such as agitation, confusion, hallucinations), severe stomach or abdominal pain, difficulty urinating, or signs of malfunctioning adrenal glands (such as loss of appetite, unusual fatigue, or weight loss), it’s crucial to notify your doctor immediately.
Seek immediate medical assistance if you experience very serious side effects, including fainting, seizures, slow or shallow breathing, or severe drowsiness and difficulty waking up.
Although it is rare, a very serious allergic reaction to this drug may occur. If you observe any symptoms of a severe allergic reaction, such as rash, itching or swelling (especially of the face, tongue, or throat), severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing, seek medical help right away.
Please note that this is not an exhaustive list of potential side effects. If you notice any other effects not mentioned here, it is important to contact your doctor or pharmacist.
It’s important to be aware of the following considerations while using this medication:
– Notify your healthcare team if your pain persists, worsens, or if you experience new or different types of pain. Over time, you may develop a tolerance to Morphine in Australia, meaning that you may require a higher dosage for pain relief. Tolerance is a normal occurrence expected with long-term use of this medication.
– There are various types of narcotic medications (opioids) available for pain management. If you are using multiple types simultaneously, you may experience an increase in side effects. It is essential to provide your healthcare team with a comprehensive list of all the medications you are taking. They will advise you on the appropriate dosage. It is crucial not to exceed the prescribed dosage. If you encounter breathing difficulties, seek emergency medical assistance immediately.
– Avoid abruptly discontinuing morphine in Australia, as this can lead to a severe reaction. Your body becomes accustomed to the medication over time, and this does not signify addiction. Addiction refers to the behavior of obtaining and using medication for nonmedical purposes. If you are experiencing pain, it is medically justified to use pain medication. Your healthcare team will provide guidance on the appropriate dosage. If they recommend discontinuing the medication, the dosage will be gradually reduced over time to minimize potential side effects.
